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Swertia perennis
Swertia perennis
Swertia perennis
Swertia perennis

Swertia perennis

TAXONOMY

FamilyGentianaceae
GenusSwertia
Zone4

ABOUT

Swertia perennis, commonly known as the Star Gentian or Felwort, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the family Gentianaceae. It is native to temperate regions and typically found in moist meadows, bogs, and along stream banks. The plant features striking blue to purple flowers and is known for its medicinal properties.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Gentiana Palustris
Gentiana Paniculata
Blepharaden perennis
Gentiana swertia
Perennial swertia
Swertia alpestris
Swertia congesta
Swertia fritillaria
Swertia intermedia
Swertia manshurica
Swertia occidentalis
Swertia ovalifolia
Swertia palustris
Swertia parallela
Swertia perennis subsp. obtusa
Swertia perennis var. manshurica
Swertia scopulina

OVERVIEW

WaterWet
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature15° C
Humidity70%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Swertia perennis thrives in temperate climates with moderate temperatures. It prefers bright, indirect light and should be kept in a humid environment. Regular watering is essential to keep the soil evenly moist, but avoid waterlogging. The plant does not require frequent pruning.
Soil
Swertia perennis prefers loamy soil that is well-draining yet retains moisture. The soil should be slightly acidic to neutral in pH. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot, but maintain consistent moisture levels.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-5. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically every 4-6 weeks, to support healthy growth and flowering.
Repotting
Repot Swertia perennis every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its container. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its current pot, shake off excess soil, and place it in the new pot with fresh loamy soil.
Propagation
Swertia perennis can be propagated by seed or division. For seed propagation, sow seeds in a moist, well-draining soil mix in early spring. For division, separate the plant during its dormancy period and replant the divisions in suitable soil.
Pruning
Pruning is not typically required for Swertia perennis. However, you can remove any dead or damaged leaves to maintain the plant's appearance and health.
Toxicity
Swertia perennis is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with all plants, it is advisable to keep it out of reach of pets and children to prevent any accidental ingestion.
Additional
Swertia perennis is valued for its ornamental and medicinal properties. It is often used in traditional medicine for its bitter compounds, which are believed to aid digestion and have anti-inflammatory effects.
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